Khalil Al-Salem M.D FRCS, FICO

Lecture done Dr. Dr. Alaa Khamees, commentary Prof. Khalil alsalem ROP ( Retinopathy of prematurity) is a vaso-proliferative retinopathy of incompletely vascularized preterm retina driven by disordered oxygen regulation, inflammation, and VEGF signaling. The International Classification of ROP, Third Edition (ICROP3), refined descriptions of zones (including posterior zone II), stages, plus disease, and—crucially—post-treatment “reactivation/regression” patterns […]

Lecture done by Dr. Deya al btoush, commentary Prof. Khalil Alsalem Microinvasive (or minimally invasive) glaucoma surgery (MIGS) has emerged over the last 15–20 years as a response to the limitations of traditional filtering surgery. For decades, trabeculectomy was the gold standard for surgical IOP lowering, capable of achieving very low target pressures. However, this

Prof. Khaled al Zubi lecture, commentary Prof. Khalil Al-Salem Diabetic macular oedema (DME) remains one of the leading causes of visual impairment in patients with diabetic retinopathy, and although anti-VEGF agents are considered the first-line therapy, not all patients respond adequately to them. As clinical experience has shown, a significant proportion of eyes exhibit persistent

written by Prof. Khalil alsalem as a comentary on Dr. Alaa khamees lecture. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is, for most of us, the default structural test when the optic nerve is in question—whether we’re tracking glaucoma, differentiating papilledema from pseudopapilledema, or following optic neuritis. Yet the apparent simplicity of a colored TSNIT curve can hide